Which is a long-term response to being a crime victim?

Which is a long-term response to being a crime victim?

• A. Sleep problems
• B. Numbness
• C. Yelling
• D. Intrusive thoughts

Answer: (A)

Trauma from being a crime victim often leaves lasting changes in how a person sleeps. Sleep problems—such as trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or frequent nightmares—tend to persist long after the event and can creep into daily life, draining energy, worsening mood, and impairing concentration. This ongoing disruption reflects the body's prolonged stress response and can hinder recovery, making sleep disturbance a reliable marker of long-term impact. Numbness can occur as a coping mechanism, yelling is usually a distress reaction in the moment, and intrusive thoughts can be persistent as well, but sleep problems most consistently endure and interfere with functioning over time.

Trauma from being a crime victim often leaves lasting changes in how a person sleeps. Sleep problems—such as trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or frequent nightmares—tend to persist long after the event and can creep into daily life, draining energy, worsening mood, and impairing concentration. This ongoing disruption reflects the body's prolonged stress response and can hinder recovery, making sleep disturbance a reliable marker of long-term impact. Numbness can occur as a coping mechanism, yelling is usually a distress reaction in the moment, and intrusive thoughts can be persistent as well, but sleep problems most consistently endure and interfere with functioning over time.